Analysis on the development trend of China's industrial interconnection: top-level design has basically taken shape
recently, Yu Xiaohui, Secretary General of the industrial interconnection industry alliance, member of the China informatization 100 people's Association and member of the national IOT development expert advisory committee, made the above remarks in a keynote speech entitled "development and thinking of industrial interconnection"
in Yu Xiaohui's view, the development of China's industrial interconnection has entered a new stage, which contains two characteristics. One is that the top-level design has been basically formed, including the industry's understanding of the basic elements of industrial interconnection. Second, the innovation of China's industrial interconnection is richer and broader than that of other countries. "The integration of China's industrial and communication sectors, led by a group of Post-70s and post-80s entrepreneurs, has a higher acceptance and understanding of interconnection and digital technology."
according to the data of the "business model research and investment prediction and analysis report of China's industrial computer industry" issued by the prospective industry research institute, the direct industrial scale of China's industrial interconnection in 2017 was about 570billion yuan. From 2017 to 2019, it is expected that the industrial scale will grow at an average annual growth rate of 18% and reach trillion yuan by 2020
Yu Xiaohui said that the development of industrial interconnection in China, including the development of Intelligent Manufacturing in China, is not far behind the international development. Basically, it is suggested that export enterprises should build a safety guarantee system focusing on "raw material procurement - raw material account management - factory safety and health control", and China has its own characteristics. He summarized it as a major alliance, two camps, three paths, and four models:
a major alliance is the industrial interconnection industry alliance. The industrial alliance has become an important carrier to promote China's industrial development. At present, there are 700 enterprises and institutions and 19 working groups, basically involving China's major industrial enterprises, ICT enterprises, Internet enterprises, etc. The two camps are industrial enterprises and ICT enterprises
as for the path and mode, China's industrial interconnection has initially taken shape. First, through industrial interconnection, it has been planned to open up the equipment, production lines and operation systems in the factory that only enhance the matrix materials, so as to obtain data, improve quality and efficiency, and optimize decision-making. This has been practiced in many fields such as electronic information, home appliances, medicine and so on. The second is to increase the value of products while improving product quality, production efficiency and reducing energy consumption. Through industrial interconnection, the external value extension of enterprises is realized, and the innovation of product production and services is realized, which is called data-driven business innovation capability. At present, this point has also been practiced in many industries, forming many new modes of personalized customization. Third, the further development of enterprise capabilities will bring benefits to the whole industry, thus forming the concept of platform
"through industrial interconnection, facing the entire industrial chain and value chain, and converging product and user resources, I want to be an ecosystem, a data-driven ecological operation capability. These three paths have basically formed, and we can summarize our current basic situation. But back to each field, what difficulties and pain points each industry and enterprise can solve is different." Yu Xiaohui said
for the current progress of China's industrial interconnection network system, platform system and security system, Yu Xiaohui frankly said that the network transformation of China's industry is far from complete, which is far from Germany and the United States
he said that 80% of the equipment protocols connected to Chinese platforms are less than 20%, which means that the gap in China is all-round, and the most important gap comes from industry, "Why don't we have this model of industry, its tools and protocols, because our industrialization time is too short. In this process, we have a lot of things that haven't settled down. So although the platform has a lot of model innovation, we still have a long way to go in terms of its foundation and foundation. This is the gap of the entire Chinese industrial system."
"on the basis of industry, the network gap of our own industry in the factory is also relatively large. Of course, 4G and 5g are still quite strong in our network outside the factory." Yu Xiaohui said that 5g will bring a very important opportunity to China's industrial interconnection, and industrial interconnection itself is one of the three scenes in 5g. "How to combine 5g technology with the development of industrial interconnection is a work we are exploring, and we are now considering building a larger 5g industrial interconnection test bed."
he also said that in the next few years, China will have many new technologies, which will bring many opportunities. At present, it is necessary to achieve the goal of unifying and opening the network of different systems in the factory, and solve all the problems of data collection at the same time
in addition, Yu Xiaohui said that industrial interconnection platform is a very important aspect. According to preliminary statistics, there are nearly 270 platforms in China, involving industries and enterprises, including software enterprises and automation enterprises. He believes that in the development process of China's industrial interconnection, the development path and mode are similar to those of the United States and Germany in terms of process optimization, quality optimization and supply chain optimization. But in China, there are also many things that cannot be found abroad, such as the combination of platform and insurance, and the combination of platform and financial credit. The reason for the difference is that China's industrial development is very unbalanced, and the regional development is also very unbalanced. Some of the element systems of China's industry are not perfect, such as the support of finance. "Therefore, many innovative models can be born in the industrial Internet platform, which are some roads and ideas with Chinese characteristics."
as for how to apply industrial apps, it is actually the transformation of industrial easy-to-use software, which has four characteristics - more specific functions, modeling of services, more efficient development and flexible integration. In this regard, Yu Xiaohui said that the docking of the four features with the industrial development platform is an important direction to give play to the platform effect and promote the development of China's industrial software in the future. In addition, it is important to re analyze the data curve and automatically identify the failure of the experiment. In terms of the security system, the IIC architecture of the United States and the aii architecture of China have been connected. In the future, China will work with the United States and Germany to jointly promote the construction and development of the security system
Yu Xiaohui found that if AI serves the real economy, industrial interconnection is the most important and best platform and carrier. However, there are three major problems to be solved, and the real pain points from the perspective of industrial interconnection - real-time problems, reliability problems and interpretability problems. "A user's recommendation can be wrong, but industrial enterprises can't be wrong. There are also edge computing and edge intelligence."
according to Yu Xiaohui, there are 700 excellent domestic and foreign enterprises in the industrial interconnection industry alliance at present, and this process took only two years. The alliance has more than ten working groups covering eight fields. Under the guidance of the Ministry of industry and information technology, it has assembled the construction and planning development of the entire industrial interconnection ecosystem. "We will reformulate version 2.0 of the industrial interconnection architecture, which is expected to be completed this year."
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